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  VC5402 Bootloader Software           ★★★ 【字体:
VC5402 Bootloader Software
作者:TIchines…    文章来源:德州中文网    点击数:    更新时间:2006-11-28    

*************************************************************************
*** 
***     VC5402 Bootloader Software      :       Version  1.03
***                     Origin Date     :       9/30/98
***                     Author(s)       :       RDP
*** 
*************************************************************************
*** 
***     This code sets up and executes the VC5402 Bootloader.
*** 
*** Revision History:
*** ----------------
***     1.00    Modified the VC5410 bootloader for use    RDP   09/30/98
***             on the VC5402. Added new HPI boot mode,
***             and removed McBSP2 code. See notes on
***             HPI boot mode below.
***     1.01    Fixed bug in 8bit parallel mode, by       RDP   11/12/98
***             masking off the upper ACCUA bits of
***             the word containing the upper byte
***             of the section size.
***     1.02    Fixed the 8bit standard serial mode,      RDP   02/26/99
***             by changing the initialization of RCR11
***             and XCR11 from 040h to 0h.
***             Added a SPI EEPROM bootmode, which is
***             selected via the INT3 flag (See notes
***             on SPI boot mode below). Changed the
***             references to the McBSP control
***             registers to emphasize the sub-bank
***             addressing scheme. Added more comments,
***             and cleaned-up spacing on older code.
***             Fixed a bug in 8-bit I/O mode, by loading
***             the top of B with zero. Added code to
***             toggle the BDX1 pin during init, to
***             provide a high-to-low transition that
***             can be used to drive INT3 for selection
***             of the SPI boot mode.
***     1.03    Modified Parallel 8-bit.                  PMJ2   12/06/99
***             Modified I/O 8-bit boot modes.
***             In the parallel 8-bit mode, the AG and AH
***             are forced to zero for correct evaluation. 
***             In the 8-bit I/O mode, the XPC
***             destination addr is correclty saved.
***             The BG and BH are forced to zero
***             for correct evaluation. The SPI mode boot
***             branches to the parallel boot after failure
***             of the first condition (08) and second condition (AA).
***             Reset McBSP1 before DX pins toggles. (for debugging)
***
*************************************************************************
***     --------------- Notes on '5402 HPI Boot Mode ---------------
***     The new HPI boot mode allows the host to load the on-chip RAM
***     after the '5402 is reset. The boot-mode also allows the host
***     to specify an entry point at load-time. After completing the
***     bootload process, the host must make another HPI access to load
***     the entry point to location 07Fh of on-chip RAM. This is how it
***     works: after reset, the bootloader initializes address 07Fh to
***     zero, then polls this location for a change while the host is
***     loading the code. When the bootloader detects a change in the
***     contents of address 07Fh, it performs a branch using the contents
***     as the destination address.
***     This new mode doesn't require the INT2 flag for selection. If the
***     INT2 pin is not used to select HPI boot mode, the bootloader
***     periodically checks various boot sources, including HPI, until a
***     boot condition is detected. Alternatively, the INT2 flag can be
***     used to force the bootloader to ignore all boot sources other
***     than HPI. If the INT2 flag is to be used, a high to low transition
***     is required on the INT2 pin within 30 cycles after the '5402 is
***     reset.
*************************************************************************
***     --------------- Notes on '5402 SPI Boot Mode ---------------
***     The SPI boot mode allows the '5402 to boot from an 8-bit serial
***     EEPROM using the SPI protocol. The mode is selected at reset via
***     the INT3 external interrupt . Proper selection of the boot mode
***     requires a high to low transition on the INT3 pin within 30 CPU
***     cycles after the '5402 is reset.
***
***     The EEPROM must be connected to McBSP1 as follows:
***            McBSP1    EEPROM
***            ******    ******
***            BCLKX     SCK
***            BFSX      /CS
***            BDX       SI
***            BDR       SO
***            XF        /HOLD  (Optional - disables EEPROM when done)
***
***     The boot table used for programming the EEPROM is generated
***     using the 8bit serial option of the Hex conversion utility.
***      example:
***       -bootorg SERIAL
***       -memwidth 8
*************************************************************************


          .title "bootVC5402"
         .mmregs
         .version 548
         .def    boot
         .def    endboot
         .def    bootend
         .def    dest
         .def    src
         .def    lngth
         .def    hbyte
         .ref    SPI_INIT, SPI_READ, SPI_WRITE
         .ref    SPI_RDSR, SPI_WRSR

*************************************
pa0      .set   0H              ; port address 0h for i/o boot load

xentry   .set   61H             ; XPC of entry point
entry    .set   62H             ; entry point
hbyte    .set   63H             ; high byte of 8-bit serial word
p8word   .set   64H             ; concatenator for 8-bit memory load
src      .set   65H             ; source address
dest     .set   66H             ; destination address (dmov from above)
xdest    .set   67H             ; XPC of destination address.
lngth    .set   68H             ; code length
temp0    .set   69H             ; temporary register0
temp1    .set   6aH             ; temporary register1
temp2    .set   6bH             ; temporary register2
temp3    .set   6cH             ; temporary register3

HPIentry .set   7Fh             ; Entry point for HPI boot.

***********************************************
*    MMR definition for c54xlp peripherals    *
*-------------  MCBSP0  ----------------------*
drr10           .set    21H     ; Data Receive Register
dxr10           .set    23H     ; Data Transmit Register
SPSA0           .set  0038H     ; Serial Port 0 Sub-bank Address Register
SPSD0           .set  0039H     ; Serial Port 0 Sub-bank Data Register


*-------------  MCBSP1  ----------------------*
drr11           .set    41H     ; Data Receive Register        
dxr11           .set    43H     ; Data Transmit Register
SPSA1           .set  0048H     ; Serial Port 1 Sub-bank Address Register
SPSD1           .set  0049H     ; Serial Port 1 Sub-bank Data Register

*----------- MCBSP CONTROL REGS --------------*
SPCR1_SUBADDR   .set  0000H     ; Serial Port Control Register 1 (subaddress)
SPCR2_SUBADDR   .set  0001H     ; Serial Port 1 Control Register 2 (subaddress)
RCR1_SUBADDR    .set  0002H     ; Receive Control Register 1 (subaddress)
RCR2_SUBADDR    .set  0003H     ; Receive Control Register 2 (subaddress)
XCR1_SUBADDR    .set  0004H     ; Transmit Control Register 1 (subaddress)
XCR2_SUBADDR    .set  0005H     ; Transmit Control Register 2 (subaddress)
SRGR1_SUBADDR   .set  0006H     ; Sample Rate Genarator Register 1 (subaddress)
SRGR2_SUBADDR   .set  0007H     ; Sample Rate Genarator Register 2 (subaddress)
PCR_SUBADDR     .set  000EH     ; Pin Control Register (subaddress)

*-------------- Other contants ---------------*
int2msk         .set   0004H    ; INT2_ bit position on IFR
int3msk         .set   0100H    ; INT3_ bit position in IFR/IMR

**********************************************************
* bootloader
**********************************************************
         .sect "boot"
boot
        
        ssbx    intm            ; disable all interrupts
        stm     #0FFFFh,@ifr    ; clear IFR flag
        ld      #0, dp
        orm     #02b00h, @st1   ; xf=1, hm=0, intm=1, ovm=1, sxm=1
        orm     #020h, @pmst    ; ovly=1
        stm     #07fffh, swwsr  ; 7 wait states for P_,D_, and I_ spaces
        stm     #0007dh, sp     ; Use top part of scratch-pad RAM for stack.

*****************************************************************
*    RDP, Modified old HPI boot check to support host loading
*    after reset. Initialize HPI boot entry point to 0. The host
*    will change the value of this location after loading RAM.
*****************************************************************
        stm     #0, @HPIentry   ; Set HPI entry to known value.
        stm     #08h, hpic      ; Set HINT pin low. Ok to start
                                ; host load.
*****************************************************************
*    Toggling the BDX pin on McBSP1. This pin can be used to
*    drive /INT3 and select the SPI boot mode, without requiring
*    an external signal.
*****************************************************************

        STM     SPCR2_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0000h,SPSD1    ; DISABLES TRANSMIT. (reset) 1.03

        stm     #PCR_SUBADDR, SPSA1
        stm     #02020h, SPSD1  ; Set DX high.
        rpt     #5              ; Keep high a while.
        nop
        stm     #02000h, SPSD1  ; Set DX low.

        rpt     #5              ; wait several cycles
        nop                     ; before checking INT2
        bitf    @ifr, #int2msk  ; Check if INT2_ flag is set
        nop
        bc      HPI, tc         ; If int2 is set then HPI boot.

        bitf    @ifr, #int3msk  ; Else, check if INT3_ flag is set
        nop
        bc      SPIBOOT, tc     ; If int3 is set then SPI boot.

        b       parallel        ; Otherwise, check other boot modes.
*****************************************************************
*    HPI boot mode selected through int2.
*****************************************************************
HPI                             ; Else, this is an HPI boot, all
                                ; other boot modes are ignored.
        stm     #int2msk, ifr   ; Clear INT2_ bit in ifr.

        ldm     HPIentry, a     ; Get HPI entry vector.
        bc      hpiboot, aneq   ; If not zero, HPI boot.
        b       $-3             ; else, keep looping.

 

 


*****************************************************************
*    Check Parallel Boot
*****************************************************************
parallel
        stm     #0h, @xentry    ; initialize the entry point
        stm     #boot, @entry   ;
        portr   #0ffffh, @src   ; read source address of boot table
        mvdk    @src, ar1       ; ar1 points at source memory (Data)
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; load accumulator A with BRW
        sub     #10AAh, a, b    ; check 16-bit Boot?
        bc      par16, beq      ; a=010AAh
        and     #0ffh, a        ; check acc AL = 08
        sub     #8h, a, b       ; check 8-bit Boot?
        bc      chk_data, bneq  ; a=08xxh
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; 8-bit mode, LSB
        and     #0ffh, a        ; check acc AL = AAh
        sub     #0AAh, a        ; LSB = 0AAh?
        bc      par08, aeq      ; 8-bit Parallel Boot
chk_data stm     #0FFFFh, ar1    ; check data memory 0xFFFF
        nop                     ; prevent pipeline conflict
        nop                     ;
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; load accumulator A with BRW
        stlm    a, ar1          ; ar1 point at source memory (Data)
        nop                     ; prevent posibble pipeline conflic
        nop                     ;
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; load acculator A with BRW
        sub     #10AAh, a, b    ; check 16-bit Boot?
        bc      par16, beq      ; a=010AAh
        stm     #0FFFFh, ar1    ; check data memory 0xFFFF & 0xFFFE
        nop                     ; prevent possible pipeline conflic
        nop                     ;
        ldu   *ar1-, a          ; acc A <-- source address
        and   #0FFh, a          ; 0 the high byte
        add   *ar1, 8, a        ;
        stlm    a, ar1          ;
        nop                     ; prvent possible pipeline conflic
        nop                     ;
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; load accumulator A with BRW
        and   #0ffh, a          ; check acc AL = 08h
        sub     #8h, a, b       ; check 8-bit Boot?
        bc      ser_ini, bneq   ; acc A = 08xxh
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; 8-bit mode, LSB
        and     #0ffh, a        ; check acc AL = AAh
        sub     #0AAh, a        ; LSB = 0AAh?
        bc      par08, aeq      ; 8-bit Parallel Boot

ser_ini
 
********************************************************************************
*
*                    Initialization for 5402 BSPs                                        
*
********************************************************************************
*
* 1. BSP0 is configured for 16-bit, BCLKX input, BFSX input.                   
*
********************************************************************************
*
        STM     SPCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA0
        STM     #0000h,SPSD0            ; DISABLES RECEIVE.
 
        STM     SPCR2_SUBADDR,SPSA0
        STM     #0000h,SPSD0            ; DISABLES TRANSMIT.

        STM     RCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA0      ; Set the receive word length to 16-bit.
        STM     #0040H,SPSD0
 
        STM     RCR2_SUBADDR,SPSA0      ; Set the receive word length to 16-bit.
        STM     #0041H,SPSD0            ; Single Phase, 16-bit, No Compan,1bit Delay.

        STM     SRGR1_SUBADDR,SPSA0
        STM     #0000H,SPSD0            ; Clear the clkdiv and frame width.

        STM     SRGR2_SUBADDR,SPSA0
        STM     #0000H,SPSD0            ; Clksm=0 External source.

        STM     PCR_SUBADDR,SPSA0              
        STM     #0000H,SPSD0            ; BCLKX and FSX configured as inputs    
    
        STM     SPCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA0                                                                    
        STM     #0001H,SPSD0            ; ENABLES RECEIVE.
    
********************************************************************************
* 2. BSP1 is configured for 8-bit, clk input, fm input.                       *
********************************************************************************
        STM     SPCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0000h,SPSD1            ; DISABLES RECEIVE.

        STM     SPCR2_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0000h,SPSD1            ; DISABLES TRANSMIT.

        STM     RCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA1      ; Set the receive word length to 8-bit.
        STM     #0000H,SPSD1
 
        STM     RCR2_SUBADDR,SPSA1      ; Set the receive word length to 8-bit.
        STM     #0001H,SPSD1            ; Single Phase, 8-bit, No Compan,1bit Delay

        STM     SRGR1_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0000H,SPSD1            ; Clear the clkdiv and frame width.

        STM     SRGR2_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0000H,SPSD1            ; Clksm=0 External source.

        STM     PCR_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0000H,SPSD1            ; BCLKX and FSX configured as inputs
    
        STM     SPCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA1
        STM     #0001H,SPSD1            ; ENABLES RECEIVE.                                      
   
********************************************************************************
***
     
        rsbx    xf              ; signal ready-to-receive
chk_ser bitf    ifr, #400h      ; check RINT1 flag
        cc      BSP1, tc        ;
        bitf    ifr, #10h       ; check RINT0 flag
        cc      BSP0, tc        ;
        bc      pasyini, bio    ; check for I/O boot
**************RDP***************
* Add HPI entry check here.    *
********************************
        ldm     HPIentry, a     ; Get HPI entry vector.
        bc      hpiboot, aneq   ; If not zero, HPI boot.
        b       chk_ser         ; else, keep looping.
********************************
                                       
*****************************************************************
*       End-boot, simply branch to source address
*****************************************************************
endboot
        ldu     @entry,a        ; branch to the entry point
        add     @xentry,16,a    ;
hpiboot fbacc   a                

*****************************************************************
*       Bootload from 8-bit memory, MS byte first
*****************************************************************

par08
        ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; read MSB of SWWSR value
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB of SWWSR value
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        stlm    a,swwsr         ; store A to SWWSR

        ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; read MSB of BSCR value
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB of BSCR value
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        stlm    a,bscr          ; store A to BSCR

        ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; read MSB of XPC of entry addr
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        stl     a,@xentry       ; stor A to xentry

        ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; read MSB of entry address
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        stl     a,@entry        ; stor A to entry

par08_1 ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; get MSB of block size (16-bit words)
        and     #0ff00h, a      ; Clear grd bits, and upper word. Rev1.01
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        bcd     endboot,aeq     ; section size =0 indicate boot end
        sub     #1,a,b          ; brc = section size - 1
        stlm    b, brc          ; update block repeat counter register

        ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; get MSB of XPC of destination
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        stl     a,@dest         ; @dest <-- XPC

        ld      *ar1+, 8, a     ; get MSB of destinationaddress
************* Bug fix ******************************************************
   and     #0ff00h,a ;force AG, AH to zero for correct calculation
     ;of the 23-bit destination address.
     ;(11/10/99 PMJ2) 1.03
****************************************************************************
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, a         ; Concatenate
        add     @dest,16,a      ; acc A <-- 23-bit destination address

        rptb    xfr08-1
        ld      *ar1+, 8, b     ; read MSB of data
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read LSB of data
        andm    #0ffh, @ar3     ; Mask off upper 8-bits
        or      @ar3, b         ; Concatenate

        rpt  #10                ;insert at least 10 cycles
        nop                     ;   between read and write 

        writa   BL              ; write object data to destination
        add     #1, a           ; increment destination address

xfr08
        b       par08_1

*****************************************************************
*       Bootload from 16-bit memory
*****************************************************************

par16
        ld      *ar1+, a        ; read desired value of SWWSR
        stlm    a, @swwsr       ; store in SWWSR

        ld      *ar1+, a        ; read desired value of BSCR
        and     #0FFFEh,a       ; ensure EXIO bit is off
        stlm    a, @bscr        ; store in BSCR

        ld      *ar1+, a        ; read XPC of entry point address
        stl     a, @xentry      ; and store

        ld      *ar1+, a        ; read low 16-bits of entry point addr
        stl     a, @entry       ; and store

par16_1 ld      *ar1+,a         ; load the size of section to A
        bcd     endboot,aeq     ; section size =0 indicate boot end
        sub     #1,a,b          ; brc = section size - 1
        stlm    b, brc          ; update BRC
        
        ld      *ar1+,a         ; get the XPC of destination (A22-A16)
        stl     a,@dest         ; store XPC at data memory @dest
        ldu     *ar1+,a         ; get address of destination in A(15-0)
        stlm    a,ar2           ; store dest address at ar2
        add     @dest,16,a      ; acc A <--- 23-bit destination address

        rptb    xfr16-1
        mvdk    *ar1+, ar3      ; read object data

        rpt  #10                ;insert at least 10 cycles
        nop                     ;  between read and write

        writa   @ar3            ; write object data to destination
        add  #1,a               ;increment desintation address
xfr16
        b       par16_1


*****************************************************************
*       Bootload from BSP serial port
*****************************************************************

ser_in
        rsbx    tc              ; clear flag
        bcd     $, ntc          ; begin receive data routine
        BITF    *AR6,#0002h     ; Bit test on RRDY. Reception of a new word.
        RET

BSP0
        STM     SPCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA0    ; Set up to read the value of the
        STM     SPSD0,AR6              ; SPCR10 reg, RRDY.
        stm     #drr10,ar1             ; ar1 <-- drr0
        stm     #010h, @ifr            ; clear BRINT0 flag
        b       SP_in_16               ; check BSP
BSP1
        STM     SPCR1_SUBADDR,SPSA1    ; Set up to read the value of the
        STM     SPSD1,AR6              ; SPCR10 reg, RRDY.
        stm     #drr11,ar1             ; ar1 <-- drr0
        stm     #400h, @ifr            ; clear BRINT1 flag
        b       SP_in_8                ; check BSP


*****************************************************************
*  McBSP Bootload in 16-bit mode                  *
*****************************************************************

SP_in_16
        ldm     *ar1, a         ; acc A <-- DRR
        sub     #10AAh, a, b    ; acc A = 0x10AA ?
        bc      ser_in_16, beq  ; 16-bit serial mode
        ret    

ser_in_16
                                ;The dummy words are read to maintain
                        &n

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